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Click images to enlarge.

 

“It is a sad fact that while the reputations of British Systems artists are held in high esteem in Europe, their achievements have been long ignored by elements of the UK art establishment. The Systems Group was founded by Malcolm Hughes and Jeffrey Steele in 1970. Their creative vision brought together a collection of artists whose approach to abstract art was based on the conception of the object being constructed from a vocabulary of basic geometric elements in accordance with some form of pre-determined and often mathematical system. Their paintings appeal to the mind, as well as to the eye, and shows fine qualities of precision, clarity of form and rationality of process in their creation.”

With thanks to Narelle Doe.

RIT 32 (2012)

 

Eight Elements Describing A Square  (2012)    To view the full series:   click here …

Eight Elements Describing A Square 4x4

Eight Elements Describing A Square 6x6

Eight Elements Describing A Square 8x8

Eight Elements Describing A Square 10x10

 

Eight Elements Describing A Square C  (2012)    To view the full series:  click here…

Eight Elements Describing A Square 4x4 C

Eight Elements Describing A Square 6x6 C

Eight Elements Describing A Square 8x8 C

Eight Elements Describing A Square 10x10 C

 

Martin Spanyol and Richard Plank
Wapping studios, London 1983

Reversible catalogue cover

Text by Richard Plank from the Exhibition: ‘Richard Plank/Martin Spanyol’. The Gallery, Brighton College Of Art. 1983.

“The understanding I have of my own work and the many factors underlying its eventual construction demands a continuous probing and questioning of so many diverse, yet related, areas that, in this instance, a much simplified and descriptive explanation might be of most use. The whole activity of being an ‘artist’ I see, primarily, as a process of visual research. Choosing a discipline within which to operate automatically implies an acceptance of the specific criteria relating to that discipline. Working within the visual arts that means that, overiding all other elements, the finished work must be able to stand on its own. It must justify the conditions which it set itself at conception and which, as the maker of the piece, the artist helps on its way to completion.

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In my own case, the restrictions that govern how the work is produced seem to be capable of definition. I prefer austerity and simplicity in both materials and concept – an ascesis which allows the linking of the two to determine how the finished piece is constructed, and therefore appears. I use the most basic building blocks available to us all – simple number systems, black & white, primary & secondary colours and standard sized wood, Perspex, paper etc. I use paint if the construction of the piece seems to warrant it; for practical reasons. Otherwise I prefer to work in whatever material the work, or series of works, suggests of its own accord. There is no preference between two dimensional, relief or full three dimensional. Each is distinct, yet integrally related.

By making the information and intention within each piece available to the spectator (even if, in some cases, it takes a certain amount of mental dexterity and time to become apparent) and by allowing the work to be deciphered without the aid of, or necessity for, a private and mysterious language, then the third crucial link is formed: the integrity and fusion of material and concept, and its open availability to perception. As the artist, or producer of the work, I too can remain among the spectators. ” Richard Plank

 

Square Division Series 7R.    

Square Division Series 7R1 (2011)

Square Division Series 7R2 (2011)

Square Division Series 7R3 (2011)

Square Division Series 7R4 (2011)

On the exhibition: ’Cross Reference’; University of Kent, Canterbury.  1975. By Stephen Bann.

“In the terms of Dick Plank’s diagram, the ‘work’ runs through three stages of physical manifestation: first of all in the symbolic form of the number series, secondly in the application of the series to produce drawings, thirdly in the production of a finished set of pictures. The relationship between the three stages is not a direct and inevitable one, in the sense that other drawings could have been evolved from the same number of series, and other pictures from the same drawings. But the direction is constant: towards the presentation of an object in its concreteness, and a more intense interaction between the artist’s schema and the spectators eye…

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Jim Savage, Ed Winters and Dick Plank provide an interesting set of works from the point of view of comparisons and discriminations. All are involved with the application of systemic procedures in the determination of their structures. They have accepted the principle of an initial ‘law’ as an aid to exploration and discovery. Yet the variations of subtle effects which they have achieved effectively dismisses any accusation of uniformity. Each adventure has allowed free play to a particular sensibility, to a particular method of forming and structuring the concrete object…

… Dick Plank, however, seems more directly concerned with the charting of the schema from symbolic to concrete that has already been mentioned. It is worth mentioning that one of his recent enterprises has been a series of juxtaposed map sections and photographs of pre-historic sites on the island of St.Mary’s, in the Scillies. The map indicates the camera direction, and the photograph offers its natural, but often ambiguous vision against the symbolic clarity of the cartographer. In a sense, the works which he is exhibiting also demonstrate this creative tension between what is laid down – the symbolic schema – and the perplexing or enthralling ambiguities of natural perception. His individual pictures show clear symmetries, as if one picture were offering a different slice of the world selectively presented in the next. But there are also the odd and effective displacements, as when the line bounding one square in the basic grid runs into, or lies directly parallel to, the line from the adjacent square. Dick Plank has used photography to clarify problems of structure and relationship between the symbolic and the concrete.”

We gratefully acknowledge Stephen Bann for use of this article.

 

Red Yellow Blue Around Joining 4×4.     Work on paper

RYBaj4x4 (1982)
(Arts Council Of Great Britain)

YBRaj4x4 (1982)
(Arts Council Of Great Britain)

BRYaj4x4 (1982)
(Arts Council Of Great Britain)

“Constructive and Concrete art arose from a natural conclusion of the process of abstraction. In the case of concrete art this is explicit and stated in Van Doesburg’s “Manifesto of Concrete Art”. The idea of removing figure and symbol is not nihilism, but a desire to address raw or objective beauty. It is of course fully accepted that no such beauty exists. This leads to a strange quest, where the goal is known to be unobtainable.” With thanks to Edmund Harriss.

 

Square Division Series 5A.    Work on paper

Square Division Series 5A1 (1981) (Sheffield City Art Galleries)

Square Division Series 5A2 (1981)

Square Division Series 5A3 (1981)

Square Division Series 5A4 (1981)